Quercus alba, commonly known as the white oak, is a large deciduous tree native to North America. It can grow up to 80 feet tall and is characterized by its broad, rounded crown and distinctive lobed leaves that turn vibrant colors in the fall. The bark is light gray and becomes scaly with age, providing a unique texture. This tree is valued for its strong, durable wood, which is often used in furniture and flooring. The acorns produced by Quercus alba are an important food source for wildlife, including deer and various bird species, contributing to the ecosystem's health.