Qasim Amin was an Egyptian writer and social reformer born in 1863. He is best known for his advocacy of women's rights in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Amin's most famous works include The Liberation of Women and The New Woman, where he argued for the education and empowerment of women in Egypt and the broader Arab world. Amin's ideas were influential in the early feminist movement in the region. He believed that improving women's status was essential for the progress of society as a whole. His writings sparked discussions about gender equality and inspired future generations of activists and reformers.