Homonym: Purges (Cleansing)
Purges refer to the systematic removal of individuals or groups from an organization, government, or society, often due to perceived threats or dissent. This practice can involve the expulsion, imprisonment, or execution of those targeted. Historically, purges have been used by various regimes to consolidate power and eliminate opposition, leading to significant political and social upheaval.
One of the most notable examples of a purge is the Great Purge in the Soviet Union during the late 1930s, orchestrated by Joseph Stalin. This campaign aimed to eliminate perceived enemies within the Communist Party and resulted in the execution and imprisonment of millions, profoundly impacting Soviet society and governance.