Punta Arenas is a city located in southern Chile, near the Strait of Magellan. It serves as the capital of the Magallanes and Chilean Antarctica region. Founded in 1848, it has a rich history as a key port for ships traveling between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. The city is known for its unique architecture and vibrant culture. The surrounding area features stunning natural landscapes, including the nearby Torres del Paine National Park and the Magellanic penguins at Isla Magdalena. Punta Arenas is also a gateway for Antarctic expeditions, making it an important hub for tourism and research in the region.