Punjab is a northern state in India, known for its rich agricultural land and vibrant culture. It is famous for producing a significant portion of the country's wheat and rice, earning it the nickname "Granary of India." The state has a diverse population, with a majority being Sikhs, who celebrate various festivals like Baisakhi and Lohri. The capital city of Punjab is Chandigarh, which is also a union territory and serves as the capital for Haryana. Punjab is characterized by its lush green fields, historical sites, and traditional music and dance forms like Bhangra. The state plays a crucial role in India's economy and cultural heritage.