A Public Research University is an institution of higher education that is funded and operated by the government. These universities focus on both teaching and research, offering a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. They often receive state funding, which helps keep tuition costs lower for in-state students compared to private universities. These universities typically have a strong emphasis on research activities, contributing to advancements in various fields such as science, technology, and social sciences. They often collaborate with industries and government agencies, providing students with opportunities for hands-on experience and fostering innovation in their communities.