Pseudolus is a comedic play written by the Roman playwright Plautus around 191 BCE. It tells the story of a clever slave named Pseudolus who schemes to help his young master, Calidorus, win the love of a courtesan named Phoenicium. The play is known for its witty dialogue and humorous situations, showcasing themes of deception and cleverness. The plot revolves around Pseudolus's various tricks and manipulations to outsmart a wealthy pimp named Ballio. Through a series of comedic twists, Pseudolus ultimately succeeds in his mission, highlighting the cleverness of the lower class in overcoming the obstacles posed by the upper class.