A proxy war is a conflict where two opposing countries or parties support different sides, often without directly engaging in combat themselves. Instead of fighting each other, they provide military, financial, or logistical support to local groups or governments that align with their interests. This allows them to influence the outcome of the conflict while minimizing their own risks and costs. These wars often occur in regions where larger powers seek to expand their influence, such as in the case of the Cold War, where the United States and the Soviet Union backed opposing factions in various countries. Examples include the Vietnam War and the Syrian Civil War, where external powers played significant roles in shaping the conflict.