Argentina is divided into 23 provinces and one autonomous city, Buenos Aires, which serves as the capital. Each province has its own government and unique cultural identity, contributing to the country's diversity. The provinces vary in size, population, and geography, ranging from the mountainous regions of Mendoza to the flat plains of Buenos Aires province. The provinces are grouped into five regions: Northeast, Northwest, Central, Cuyo, and Patagonia. Each region showcases distinct landscapes, climates, and economic activities. For example, Cuyo is known for its wine production, while Patagonia is famous for its natural parks and wildlife.