Protected species are animals and plants that are legally safeguarded from harm or exploitation. This protection is often established through laws and regulations aimed at conserving biodiversity and ensuring the survival of vulnerable species. Examples of protected species include the California condor and the green sea turtle, which face threats from habitat loss and human activities. Conservation efforts for protected species may involve habitat restoration, breeding programs, and restrictions on hunting or trade. Organizations and governments work together to monitor these species and enforce laws that help maintain their populations. Protecting these species is crucial for maintaining healthy ecosystems and preserving natural heritage.