Private universities are educational institutions that are not funded by the government. Instead, they rely on tuition fees, donations, and private grants to operate. These universities often have more flexibility in their curriculum and policies compared to public universities, allowing them to create specialized programs that cater to specific student needs. Students at private universities may experience smaller class sizes, which can lead to more personalized attention from professors. However, tuition at private universities is typically higher than at public institutions, making financial aid and scholarships important for many students seeking to attend these schools.