Prince Louis of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was a German prince born on March 16, 1817. He belonged to the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, a prominent royal family in Europe. Louis was known for his contributions to the arts and sciences, and he played a significant role in the cultural life of his time. In 1844, he became the Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. Louis was also a member of the British royal family through his connections, as his family had ties to Queen Victoria. He passed away on December 30, 1893, leaving behind a legacy of cultural influence.