Primary Hyperaldosteronism is a condition where the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone, a hormone that helps regulate blood pressure and electrolyte balance. This excess aldosterone leads to increased sodium retention, potassium loss, and elevated blood pressure, which can result in hypertension and other health issues. The condition is often caused by an adrenal adenoma, a benign tumor, or adrenal hyperplasia. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to measure hormone levels and imaging studies to identify any abnormalities in the adrenal glands. Treatment options may include medications, lifestyle changes, or surgery, depending on the underlying cause.