Pretoria Zoo, officially known as the National Zoological Gardens of South Africa, is located in Pretoria, the administrative capital of South Africa. Established in 1899, it spans over 85 hectares and is home to a diverse range of animal species, including mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians. The zoo plays a vital role in conservation and education, providing visitors with insights into wildlife and environmental protection. The zoo features various exhibits that replicate natural habitats, allowing animals to thrive in environments similar to their native homes. It also offers educational programs and activities for families and school groups, promoting awareness about biodiversity and the importance of wildlife conservation.