Preprints are early versions of research papers that authors share publicly before they undergo formal peer review. This allows researchers to disseminate their findings quickly and receive feedback from the scientific community. Preprints are commonly found in various fields, including medicine, physics, and social sciences.
By posting a preprint, authors can establish priority for their discoveries and engage with other researchers. While preprints are not yet validated by peer review, they can stimulate discussion and collaboration, helping to advance knowledge in a timely manner. Many platforms, such as arXiv and bioRxiv, host these preprints for easy access.