Academic publishing is the process of disseminating scholarly research and findings through various platforms, such as journals, books, and conference proceedings. This process allows researchers, scholars, and academics to share their work with the broader community, contributing to the advancement of knowledge in their fields. Peer review is a critical component, where experts evaluate the quality and validity of the research before publication. The academic publishing industry includes various stakeholders, such as authors, editors, publishers, and libraries. It plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of research by ensuring that published work meets rigorous standards. Open access publishing has also gained popularity, allowing free access to research articles for anyone interested.