The Premio Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz is a prestigious literary award established in 1993 by the Instituto Nacional de las Mujeres in Mexico. It honors outstanding works by women writers in the Spanish language, promoting gender equality in literature. The award is named after the 17th-century poet and nun Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz, who is celebrated for her contributions to literature and women's rights. The prize aims to recognize and encourage female authors, providing them with visibility and support in a traditionally male-dominated field. Winning the Premio Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz can significantly enhance an author's career, offering both financial rewards and increased readership.