The Premio Nacional de Poesía is a prestigious literary award in Mexico that recognizes outstanding poetry. Established in 1945, it aims to promote and celebrate the work of Mexican poets, encouraging the development of poetry as an art form. The award is open to both established and emerging poets, highlighting the diversity of voices in the literary landscape. Winners of the Premio Nacional de Poesía receive a monetary prize and the opportunity for their work to gain national recognition. This award has helped launch the careers of many notable poets, contributing to the rich cultural heritage of Mexican literature.