Pre-Columbian gold refers to the gold artifacts and objects created by indigenous cultures in the Americas before the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492. These cultures, including the Inca, Maya, and Aztec, used gold for various purposes, such as jewelry, ceremonial items, and decorative objects. The craftsmanship displayed in these artifacts reflects advanced metalworking techniques and artistic skills. Gold held significant cultural and religious importance for many Pre-Columbian societies. It was often associated with the sun and deities, symbolizing power and wealth. The extensive use of gold in rituals and as offerings highlights its role in the social and spiritual life of these ancient civilizations.