Portuguese culture is a rich tapestry woven from its history, traditions, and diverse influences. It is known for its vibrant music, especially Fado, a soulful genre that expresses longing and nostalgia. The country's festivals, such as Carnaval, showcase colorful parades and traditional costumes, reflecting the lively spirit of the Portuguese people. Cuisine is another vital aspect of Portuguese culture, featuring dishes like Bacalhau (salted cod) and Pastéis de Nata (custard tarts). The art of tile-making, or azulejos, adds a unique visual element to architecture, while the country's literature boasts renowned authors like Fernando Pessoa. Together, these elements create a captivating cultural identity.