The Pop Art Movement emerged in the mid-20th century, primarily in the United States and the United Kingdom. It sought to challenge traditional art by incorporating elements from popular culture, such as advertising, comic books, and everyday objects. Artists aimed to blur the boundaries between high art and mass culture, making art more accessible to the public. Key figures in the movement include Andy Warhol, known for his iconic works featuring Campbell's Soup cans and Marilyn Monroe, and Roy Lichtenstein, famous for his comic strip-inspired paintings. The movement celebrated consumerism and often used bright colors and bold imagery to reflect contemporary society.