The Pontic-Caspian steppe is a vast grassland region located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. It spans several countries, including parts of Ukraine, Russia, and Kazakhstan. This area is characterized by its flat terrain, fertile soil, and a climate that features hot summers and cold winters, making it suitable for agriculture and grazing. This steppe is home to diverse flora and fauna, including various grasses and herbivores like wild horses and antelopes. Historically, it has been significant for nomadic cultures and has played a crucial role in the movement of people and goods across Eurasia.