Polynesian mythology encompasses the rich tapestry of beliefs and stories from the various islands in the Polynesian region, including Hawaii, Tahiti, and New Zealand. Central to these myths are gods and goddesses, such as Māui, a demigod known for his cleverness and adventurous spirit. These tales often explain natural phenomena, creation, and the origins of the islands and their people. The mythology also includes ancestral spirits and the importance of tapu (sacredness) in daily life. Rituals and ceremonies are integral to honoring the gods and maintaining harmony with nature. Through oral traditions, these stories have been passed down, preserving the cultural identity of the Polynesian people.