Pollution monitoring is the process of measuring and analyzing pollutants in the environment to assess air, water, and soil quality. This involves using various tools and techniques to detect harmful substances, such as carbon dioxide, heavy metals, and microplastics. Regular monitoring helps identify pollution sources and track changes over time. Data collected from pollution monitoring is essential for informing public health policies and environmental regulations. Organizations and governments use this information to implement strategies aimed at reducing pollution levels and protecting ecosystems. Effective monitoring can lead to cleaner air and water, benefiting both human health and wildlife.