Polling organizations are groups that conduct surveys to gather public opinion on various topics, such as politics, social issues, and consumer preferences. They use statistical methods to ensure their samples represent the larger population, allowing them to make predictions about how people might vote or feel about certain issues. These organizations often release their findings to the media, helping inform the public and policymakers. Some well-known polling organizations include Gallup, Pew Research Center, and Ipsos. Their work plays a crucial role in understanding trends and shaping discussions in society.