The political system of Benin is a presidential representative democratic republic. The President serves as both the head of state and government, elected for a five-year term. The National Assembly, which is the legislative body, consists of 83 members elected by the public. Benin operates under a multi-party system, allowing various political parties to participate in elections. The judiciary is independent, ensuring the rule of law and protecting citizens' rights. Overall, the political framework promotes democratic governance and citizen participation in the political process.