The term "Polish state" refers to the political and administrative organization of Poland, a country located in Central Europe. The Polish state has a rich history, with its origins dating back to the 10th century when the Piast dynasty established the first Polish monarchy. Over the centuries, Poland has experienced periods of independence and partitions, influencing its current political structure. Today, the Polish state operates as a parliamentary republic, with a President serving as the head of state and a Prime Minister leading the government. The country is a member of the European Union and NATO, reflecting its commitment to democratic values and international cooperation.