Pneumococcal Meningitis is a serious infection of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. This condition can lead to severe complications, including brain damage, hearing loss, and even death if not treated promptly. Symptoms often include fever, headache, stiff neck, and sensitivity to light. Vaccination is an effective way to prevent pneumococcal infections, including meningitis. The pneumococcal vaccine is recommended for infants, young children, and certain high-risk groups, such as the elderly or individuals with weakened immune systems. Early diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are crucial for improving outcomes.