The Plum Island Animal Disease Research Center (PIADRC) is a facility located off the coast of New York, dedicated to studying animal diseases. Established in 1954, it focuses on research related to foreign animal diseases that could impact livestock and wildlife. The center plays a crucial role in protecting the agricultural economy and public health by developing vaccines and diagnostic tools. PIADRC is operated by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and collaborates with various agencies to enhance animal health. The facility is known for its high-security laboratories, which ensure that research on dangerous pathogens is conducted safely and effectively.