Plants have developed various adaptations to survive in their environments. For instance, in dry areas, many plants, like cacti, have thick, fleshy stems that store water. Their spines reduce water loss and protect them from animals that might want to eat them. These adaptations help them thrive in harsh conditions where water is scarce. In contrast, plants in wet environments, such as mangroves, have specialized roots that can filter salt and support them in unstable, muddy soil. These adaptations allow them to grow in areas where other plants might struggle, showcasing the incredible diversity of plant life and their ability to adjust to different habitats.