Plain weave is one of the simplest and most common types of fabric weaving. It involves interlacing two sets of yarns—warp and weft—over and under each other in an alternating pattern. This creates a flat, uniform surface that is strong and durable, making it suitable for a variety of textiles. Fabrics made with plain weave include cotton, linen, and silk. The technique is often used in everyday items like shirts, sheets, and curtains. Due to its straightforward structure, plain weave is easy to produce and can be made in various weights and textures, offering versatility in design.