Pippin the Short, also known as Pippin III, was the King of the Franks from 751 to 768 AD. He was the son of Charles Martel and the first king of the Carolingian dynasty. Pippin is notable for his role in establishing the power of the Frankish monarchy and for his alliance with the Pope, which helped to strengthen the church's influence in Europe. Pippin the Short is remembered for his military campaigns and efforts to expand his kingdom. He was crowned king by Pope Stephen II, marking a significant moment in the relationship between the church and the state. His reign laid the groundwork for his son, Charlemagne, who would later become one of the most famous rulers in European history.