Pinus sylvestris, commonly known as Scots pine, is a coniferous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is characterized by its tall, straight trunk and distinctive orange-brown bark that becomes scaly with age. The tree can grow up to 35 meters (115 feet) tall and has long, slender needles that typically grow in pairs. Scots pine is an important species for forestry and timber production due to its fast growth and adaptability to various soil types. It is also valued for its ecological role, providing habitat for wildlife and contributing to soil stabilization in forested areas.