Pinus pinaster
Pinus pinaster, commonly known as the maritime pine, is a species of pine tree native to the Mediterranean region. It typically grows to heights of 20 to 30 meters and has long, slender needles that are grouped in pairs. The tree is well-adapted to sandy soils and can withstand drought conditions, making it a resilient choice for reforestation efforts.
This species is valued for its timber, which is used in construction and furniture making. Additionally, Pinus pinaster produces resin, which is harvested for various industrial applications. Its ability to thrive in coastal environments also makes it important for stabilizing sand dunes and preventing erosion.