Pierrot is a stock character from the Italian commedia dell'arte, known for his sad demeanor and white costume. He typically has a painted face, often with a teardrop, symbolizing his melancholic nature. Pierrot is often portrayed as a lovesick character, yearning for the affection of Columbine, another character in the commedia tradition.
Over time, Pierrot has evolved into a symbol of the tragic clown in various art forms, including literature, theater, and visual arts. His character has influenced many artists, such as Pablo Picasso and Paul Verlaine, who explored themes of love, loss, and longing through his persona.