The term "Pictish" refers to the culture and people known as the Picts, who inhabited what is now Scotland during the late Iron Age and early Medieval period, roughly from the 3rd to the 10th century. The Picts are known for their unique art, particularly their intricate stone carvings and symbols, which often feature animals and abstract designs. Pictish society was organized into tribes, and they are believed to have spoken a language related to Brythonic Celtic. The Picts played a significant role in the history of Scotland, especially in their resistance against Roman invasion and later interactions with the Vikings and other groups. Their legacy continues to be studied through archaeological findings and historical texts.