Physician-assisted suicide is a practice where a doctor provides a patient with the means to end their own life, usually in cases of terminal illness or unbearable suffering. This process often involves prescribing lethal medication that the patient can take at their discretion. It is a controversial topic, with ethical, legal, and moral implications. The legality of physician-assisted suicide varies by region. In some places, such as Oregon and Canada, it is permitted under specific conditions, while in others, it remains illegal. Advocates argue for patient autonomy and relief from suffering, while opponents raise concerns about potential abuses and the sanctity of life.