Medical Ethics is a set of moral principles that guide healthcare professionals in making decisions about patient care. It helps ensure that patients are treated with respect, dignity, and fairness. Key concepts include autonomy, which emphasizes a patient's right to make their own choices, and beneficence, which focuses on acting in the best interest of the patient. Another important aspect of Medical Ethics is non-maleficence, the principle of "do no harm." This means that healthcare providers must avoid causing any unnecessary suffering or injury. Additionally, justice in medical ethics ensures that resources and care are distributed fairly among all patients, regardless of their background.