Physical disabilities refer to conditions that affect a person's mobility or physical functioning. This can include challenges such as difficulty walking, using hands, or performing daily tasks. Examples of physical disabilities include paralysis, amputation, and muscular dystrophy. These conditions can result from various causes, including injury, illness, or genetic factors. Mental disabilities, on the other hand, involve challenges related to cognitive functioning, emotional regulation, or social interaction. Conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, schizophrenia, and depression fall under this category. Individuals with mental disabilities may experience difficulties in understanding information, managing emotions, or maintaining relationships, impacting their daily lives and overall well-being.