The Phoenician Alphabet is one of the earliest known alphabets, developed by the Phoenicians around 1050 BCE. It consists of 22 consonant letters and is written from right to left. This alphabet was significant because it simplified writing compared to earlier systems, which often used complex symbols to represent sounds. The Phoenician Alphabet greatly influenced many later writing systems, including the Greek and Latin alphabets. Its design allowed for easier communication and record-keeping, contributing to trade and cultural exchange in the ancient Mediterranean world. The alphabet's legacy continues to impact modern languages today.