The Philippine literary scene is vibrant and diverse, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage and history. It encompasses various genres, including poetry, fiction, and drama, often written in multiple languages such as Filipino, English, and regional dialects. Notable literary figures include José Rizal, Nick Joaquin, and Lualhati Bautista, who have significantly influenced Philippine literature. In recent years, the scene has expanded with the rise of independent publishers and online platforms, allowing new voices to emerge. Literary festivals, such as the Manila International Book Fair, celebrate local authors and promote reading, fostering a growing appreciation for literature among Filipinos.