Nick Joaquin was a prominent Filipino writer, historian, and journalist, born on September 4, 1917, in Manila, Philippines. He is best known for his short stories, novels, and essays that explore Filipino culture, history, and identity. Joaquin's literary works often reflect the complexities of Filipino life and the influence of Spanish colonialism. Throughout his career, Joaquin received numerous awards, including the prestigious National Artist of Literature title in 1976. His notable works include "The Woman Who Had Two Navels" and "Tropical Gothic." Joaquin's writing style is characterized by rich imagery and a deep understanding of the Filipino psyche, making him a significant figure in Philippine literature.