Phạm Duy was a prominent Vietnamese composer and musician, known for his significant contributions to Vietnamese music. Born on March 15, 1921, in Hanoi, he became famous for his romantic and patriotic songs that resonated with many generations. His work often reflected the social and political changes in Vietnam throughout the 20th century. Throughout his career, Phạm Duy composed over 200 songs, including well-known pieces like "Diễm Xưa" and "Tình Ca". He spent many years in exile, living in France and the United States, before returning to Vietnam in 2005. His legacy continues to influence Vietnamese music and culture today.