The family Petroicidae, commonly known as the Australian robins, consists of small passerine birds found primarily in Australia and New Guinea. These birds are characterized by their vibrant plumage, which often includes shades of red, orange, or yellow, and their distinctive songs. They inhabit a variety of environments, including forests, woodlands, and grasslands. Australian robins are insectivorous, feeding mainly on insects and other small invertebrates. They are known for their unique foraging behavior, often seen hopping along the ground or perching on low branches to catch prey. This family includes several genera, with notable species such as the Eastern Yellow Robin and the Red-capped Robin.