The Petroglyphs of the American Southwest are ancient rock carvings created by Indigenous peoples, primarily between 500 and 2,000 years ago. These images, found on cliffs and boulders, depict various subjects, including animals, human figures, and abstract symbols. They serve as a window into the cultural and spiritual lives of the communities that created them. Many petroglyph sites, such as those in Petroglyph National Monument in New Mexico and Saguaro National Park in Arizona, are protected for their historical significance. These carvings are not only artistic expressions but also important archaeological records that help researchers understand the beliefs and practices of early inhabitants of the region.