Petersburg is a city located in the northwest region of Russia, known for its rich history and cultural significance. Founded by Peter the Great in 1703, it served as the capital of the Russian Empire for over two centuries. The city is famous for its stunning architecture, including the Winter Palace and the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood. The city is also home to numerous museums, theaters, and galleries, making it a cultural hub. Petersburg is often referred to as the "Venice of the North" due to its many canals and bridges. It attracts millions of tourists each year who come to explore its vibrant history and artistic heritage.