Personal privacy rights refer to the legal and ethical principles that protect an individual's personal information and private life from unauthorized access or disclosure. These rights ensure that individuals have control over their own data, including how it is collected, used, and shared by others, such as businesses and government entities. These rights are often enshrined in laws and regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in the European Union and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in the United States. They aim to safeguard personal information, allowing individuals to maintain their dignity and autonomy in an increasingly digital world.