The Persian Desert, also known as the Dasht-e Kavir, is a vast arid region located in central Iran. It covers an area of approximately 77,600 square kilometers and is characterized by its salt flats, sand dunes, and rocky terrain. The desert experiences extreme temperatures, with scorching heat during the day and cold nights. This desert is part of the larger Iranian Plateau and is home to unique flora and fauna adapted to harsh conditions. Despite its inhospitable environment, the Persian Desert has historical significance, with ancient trade routes and archaeological sites that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.