Pershing refers to General John J. Pershing, a prominent American military leader during World War I. He served as the commander of the American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) in Europe, playing a crucial role in leading U.S. troops to victory against the Central Powers. His leadership and strategies significantly contributed to the Allied success in the war. In addition to his military achievements, Pershing is also associated with the Pershing Square, a public space in New York City named in his honor. The square serves as a gathering place and is located near several important landmarks, reflecting the legacy of his contributions to American history.