Pekin, also known as Beijing, is the capital city of China. It is one of the most populous cities in the world, with a rich history that spans over 3,000 years. Pekin serves as the political, cultural, and educational center of the country, housing important institutions like the Forbidden City and the Great Wall of China. The city is known for its unique blend of ancient traditions and modern development. Pekin features a variety of architectural styles, from historic temples to contemporary skyscrapers. It is also famous for its cuisine, particularly dishes like Peking duck, which is a popular delicacy enjoyed by locals and tourists alike.